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What factors should a nurse consider when recommending an OTC drug to a breastfeeding client? (Select all that apply)

  1. How much breast milk the newborn consumes each day

  2. The newborn's weight

  3. The properties of the drug

  4. The route of administration of the drug

  5. Whether or not the benefits to the client outweigh the risks to the newborn

The correct answer is: How much breast milk the newborn consumes each day

When recommending an over-the-counter (OTC) drug to a breastfeeding client, it is essential for the nurse to consider how much breast milk the newborn consumes each day. This is important because certain drugs can pass into breast milk and potentially affect the nursing infant. Understanding the quantity of breast milk consumed allows the nurse to assess the potential exposure of the newborn to the drug. Factors such as the newborn's weight, the properties of the drug, the route of administration of the drug, and whether the benefits to the client outweigh the risks to the newborn are also important considerations when recommending OTC drugs to a breastfeeding client. However, in this scenario, the primary focus should be on understanding the amount of breast milk the newborn consumes to evaluate the potential impact of the drug on the infant.